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04/26/02 |
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Feature Second Glances By Chuck Koplinski
Theatre In Honor of Virginia Restoring a Classic By Jenny Southlynn
Movies |
The
Arts Artists Against
Aids: Expression form Floor
to Ceiling, Wall to Wall By Jason
Pitzl-Waters and Jacqueline Enstrom-Waters
Words Michael S. Harper By Jenny
Southlynn |
Food Slow Food By Laurence
Mate Through The Grapevine By Liz O'Neill Noel
Music Noisy Gators By Nan
Holda |
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April 26-May2,
2002 |
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Feature Second
Glances The Who, What, When, Where and Why
Behind Roger Ebert’s 4th Overlooked Film Festival By Chuck Koplinski
To say that Roger Ebert’s Overlooked Film Festival has
grown by leaps and bounds would be a vast understatement. Attracting 8,000
viewers to its inaugural gathering in 1999, this celebration of ignored
cinema drew 17,500 attendees last year. Surely the roster of films the
local-critic-made-good has assembled for the fourth annual event, which
runs from April 24-28 at the Virginia Theatre, will entice enough curious
filmgoers to threaten last year’s record turnout. As in years past, the
festival is a celebration of films that have either been ignored by
audiences upon their initial release or simply weren’t given the
distribution necessary for viewers to discover them. Sharing the spotlight
are cinematic formats that are often bypassed by filmmakers who don’t see
them as viable options in today’s marketplace and filmgoers who simply
haven’t been exposed to them.
Constantly on the go, attending and
conducting film seminars and festivals in addition to his regular
reviewing duties, Ebert gets a special sense of satisfaction from
coordinating this event. "I enjoy sitting in the theater while audiences
enjoy and appreciate the films," he says.
"I love movies and
realize that most people are disappointed by a lot of the choices they
make, and I hope a festival like this will help point them away from
multiplex fodder and toward movies that really try to accomplish
something." Though it does sport some films that received initial
widespread distribution (Wonder Boys and Grand Canyon), the festival
schedule is composed mostly of movies that will be revelations for many in
the audience. Sporting works from Iran (Two Women), Australia (Innocence),
Britain (Paperhouse) and Japan (Metropolis, an updated continuation of the
German silent of the same name directed by Fritz Lang, which will also be
screened), the festival offers many opportunities for those wishing to
experience something different from the by-the-numbers product Hollywood
continues to churn out—a trend, the critic contends, that is hard to
combat.
"Movies are mass produced for the multiplex feeding
troughs, and Hollywood is forgetting how to take chances and play
hunches," Ebert says. "The indie world is taking up some of that slack.
Sometimes for a few days at Sundance I get a glimmer of the excitement of
the 1970s, but then the real world comes crashing back."
That "real
world" can be forgotten over the four days the festival will be held,
which continues to call attention to formats that are no longer used or
erroneously regarded as obsolete. Last year’s event was kicked off by
screening a film presented in the 70mm format, a wide-screen process that
many modern directors view as cost-prohibitive. By screening Patton in
this format to start this year’s festival, Ebert will be reminding us once
again of the overwhelming power this style contains, with its screen image
twice as wide as normal films.
A free family matinee has been an
"overlooked" mainstay, as have silent films, with this year’s selection
paired with a current movie heavily influenced by it. The British feature,
Paperhouse, which tells the tale of a young girl who is able to escape
into a dream world of her own making, will be shown on Saturday, April 27
at 1 p.m., free of charge. A discussion with Bernard Rose, the film’s
director, will follow. The German classic Metropolis, a science-fiction
epic sporting a social agenda that has influenced the visual stylings of
many other entries in the genre since its release in 1926, will be shown
accompanied by the Alloy Orchestra. Following this, a new Japanese anime
film of the same name will be screened which takes the premise of Lang’s
film, updates it and expands upon it.
The festival will conclude,
as it always has, with a musical, but one unlike the big-budget
extravaganzas shown in the past. Say Amen Somebody, a documentary that
looks at the roots of gospel music and unabashedly celebrates this form,
is a film close to Ebert’s heart. "I saw the movie at Telluride in the
early 1980s," he recounts. "It was an utterly electrifying experience, as
anyone who sees it this year will understand. Then Mother Willie Mae Ford
Smith (one of the subjects of the film) came out on stage to sing, with
her keyboardist in a box by the stage, and that blew the roof off. I
invited the film, Mother Smith and the Barrett Sisters to the Dallas Film
Festival the following year, where the excitement repeated itself."
Those who stick around for the question and answer session after
the screening of Amen will be treated to a similar experience as the
festival’s coordinators have something very special in store. "We were
excited to learn that the Barretts still perform," Ebert reports, "and
were thrilled when they agreed to appear at the Overlooked." In between
the spectacle of Patton and the surely inspirational finale from the
Barrett Sisters, an eclectic roster of films will be shown, all of which
will feature question and answer sessions with those involved in the
making of these works. Among the highlights this year will be an
appearance by Kris Kristofferson, who will be on hand to discuss A
Soldier’s Daughter Never Cries, the 1998 feature in which he portrays a
character based on author James Jones (From Here to Eternity). Also on
hand for this discussion will be Kaylie Jones, the focus of the film and
author of the autobiographical book on which it is based. Robert Forster
and writer/director Daniel Cohen will discuss Diamond Men, a movie that
recounts the relationship between a veteran diamond salesman and the new
partner he’s been saddled with to train. Forster stars in the film and
serves as one of its producers, while Cohen brings first-hand knowledge to
it drawing from the experiences of his father and grandfather who were
diamond salesmen themselves. Australian director Paul Cox will be making
his second trip to the festival to discuss his bittersweet love story
Innocence and will be joined by one of the stars of that film, Terry
Norris, while writer/director Michael Gilio and producer Rachel Tenner
will be in town fielding questions about their feature Kwik Stop, a unique
road-trip film that has yet to find a distributor.
If these
question and answer sessions only whet your appetite for cinematic
discourse, then the four panel discussions that focus on various elements
of the modern film industry will surely be of interest. Held at the Illini
Union (1401 W. Green, Urbana) in the General Lounge, these talks will
convene on Thursday and Friday mornings. Panel 1, "The New Realities of
Distributing Independent Films" begins at 9 a.m. on Thursday and will be
followed by Panel 2, "Sex and Death vs. Love and Life: Women and Power in
Hollywood" at 10:45 a.m. Friday’s discussions also begin at 9 a.m. with
Panel 3, "Picture and Sound in Film," and Panel 4, "Race and Gender Beyond
Grand Canyon," beginning at 10:45 a.m.
Within this eclectic group
of movies, the most timely feature would be Two Women from Iran, while
perhaps the most unique selection is Hyenes, a 1992 feature from Africa.
Written and directed by Tahmineh Milani, Women focuses on the continued
oppression of women in Iran following the journey of one young woman who
sees her hopes of a bright future dashed by powerful men who surround her
and adhere to outdated beliefs. Ms. Milani will discuss the film after it
is screened. In regards to Hyenes, Ebert says, "I wanted to show an
African film, and found a great one. That entire continent has been
overlooked cinematically, as Chaz (Mrs. Ebert) and I realized in November
when we attended a festival in Cape Town." The film focuses on an African
village that has fallen into poverty and the efforts of the town elders to
save it. They pin their hopes on a former resident, a rich and beautiful
woman who has returned with a hidden agenda.
As for next year’s
festival, Ebert’s keeping plans for it close to his vest. "There are lots
of candidates for next year. But it would be too soon to say [what they
are]. I’m toying about a fifth anniversary program that invited directors
I have been particularly appreciative of over the years."
What with
the remarkable popularity of the festival and the throngs that attend it,
the critic eschews the notion of moving it to a larger venue. "I’m quite
content to have it remain a local or regional celebration. Publicity and
‘growth’ are the bane of the movie industry, because it involves lowering
standards. The moment we get an audience so big it starts grouching about
the ‘obscure’ choices is the moment we have grown too much. So far people
complain more that some choices are too mainstream, which is a good sign."
Ebert’s enthusiasm for the festival (he’s referred to it as "unalloyed
joy") and the ever-growing support for it points to a long and healthy
future for this unique cinematic celebration that not only gives new life
to deserving work but reminds viewers of the purity of the cinema and its
inherent power when the artists behind it aren’t driven by the almighty
dollar to create but by a personal mission to honestly express themselves.
At the very least, the Pultizer-Prize winning critic will make sure that
the citizens of his hometown will be treated to these gems.
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Theatre In Honor of
Virginia Restoring a Classic By Jenny
Southlynn
Saved from ruin in 1999 when Governor George H. Ryan
announced that $900,000 of Illinois FIRST funding was dedicated for its
renovation, the historic Virginia Theatre in downtown Champaign, a beloved
piece of CU history, has been reclaimed. The venue, while still undergoing
a facelift, is looking better than ever this year. Efforts began in
earnest in January 2000 when the Champaign Park District, under the
leadership of former General Manager Robert Toalson, took over operation
and management of The Virginia. Thanks to the state grant and forgiveness
of loans, many needed repairs and upgrades to the building are underway.
The project, overseen by the Cleveland firm of van Dijk Pace Westlake
Architects, whose portfolio also includes the restorations of
Indianapolis’ Circle Theater and Phoenix’s Orpheum Theater, continues
under The Virginia’s Managing Director Rebecca Cain.
Cain said
that Bob Toalson spearheaded the Friends of The Virginia, an eclectic
group of 23 citizens who have stepped up to the plate to save the theater.
The group, co-chaired by Susan Lobdell and Barb Kuhl, planned a membership
drive that kicked off in February. The Friends set up an annual fund
strictly for restoration efforts, as well as an endowment, explained Cain.
"The Capital Campaign will start in May, and is looking to raise $1.5
million to continue phase two of the renovations, and also a matching $1.5
million for an endowment for operations." The money will come from grants
and from individual donors. "We want to equal it out with a lot of gifts
from people who just want to give to an endowment. More of an
in-perpetuity kind of gift," Cain said. Local donations have already
helped, including a $50,000 contribution from The News-Gazette that
facilitated upgrades of the projection booth. The two Norelco AA-II
projectors, now owned by The Virginia, are the original Todd-AO
projectors. (Todd AO is a 70mm format that was used for classic musicals
such as Oklahoma, as well as 2001: A Space Odyssey). One projector was
left behind by GKC Cinemas. The donation allowed the district to rebuild
that original and purchase an exact duplicate from James Bond of Chicago
(as opposed to 007 of the U.K.), one of Roger Ebert’s favorite
projectionists.
There’s also a $5,000 grant from the Community
Foundation of Champaign County to kick off the capital campaign, as well
as a $3,000 grant from Illinois Power to restore the marquee.
Rich History The Virginia was
commissioned in 1920 by A.W. Stoolman, a prominent local contractor, and
designed by theater architects C. Howard Crane and H. Kenneth Franzheim
assisted by local architect George Ramey. Stoolman named the theater after
his daughter Elizabeth Virginia. The Virginia Theatre opened its doors in
1921 with a live stage show of the hit mystery The Bat by Mary Roberts
Rinehart and Avery Hopwood. With seating for 1,548, The Virginia offered
entertainment as a vaudeville house, legitimate theater and movie house as
well. The first films shown at The Virginia were silent, accompanied
by the Hope-Jones Orchestral Organ played by George May. The two-manual,
eight-rank Wurlitzer cost $50,000 when purchased in 1921. The organ is in
working condition after having been silent for years. Its restoration is
an ongoing project in the capable hands of Warren York who also plays.
York picked up restoration of the organ back in 1988.
In 1929 the
first talking picture-The Last Warning, starring Laura LaPlante-was shown.
By 1992, after almost 65 years of showing moving pictures, The Virginia
closed as a commercial venue for film. From ‘92 to ‘96, David and Sharon
Wyper managed it, booking live music and many nationally known Christian
artists, along with touring companies of Phantom of the Opera, A Chorus
Line and Grease. In 1992 The Champaign-Urbana Theater Company (CUTC) was
formed specifically to present shows there. And finally, the Champaign
Park District bought it from the city of Champaign in July
1999.
Work in Progress Immediately
following Roger Ebert’s Second Annual Overlooked Film Festival, extensive
work began to provide new lobby and restroom facilities, as well as
upgrade those that remain from 1921. Other changes to the facility
included the replacement of the huge curved movie screen with a slightly
smaller (22 x 52 feet) flat screen, which can be flown off the
stage.
The project’s goals are twofold: to bring the facility back
to its original glory and bring it in compliance with modern building
codes. It includes work on the heating, ventilation and air conditioning
system, a new roof, restoring the lighting and sound system, stage rigging
and the projection booth and movie screen. In addition, there will be
general restoration of the stage, dressing rooms, lobby and concession
area and the marquee. New furnishings for the theater are also included in
the project.
There are four phases planned, with stage two well
under way. Phase one included restroom, projection booth, roof and safety
upgrades as well as demolition work in preparation for phase two. Phase
three completes the renovation with restoration of the main theater
gallery. Phase four includes the long-range dream of extending the stage
area.
"In the second phase," said Cain, "we’re attacking the
backstage arbor system, we’re going to replace the way we currently fly
the scenery and go to a double-purchase arbor system." Backstage is a
working piece of theatrical history with the fly system-pin rail,
sandbags, hemp rope and all. The stage is a 28-feet deep-trapped floor
with a metal gridiron 46 feet above the floor. The proscenium opening is
56 feet wide by 26 feet high. Although it is 28 feet to the back wall,
there are 26 feet of usable stage.... Dressing rooms are located both
backstage and under the stage.
Most of the issues faced now were
caused by maintenance problems according to Jim Spencer, Director of
Operations for the park district. For example, stains on the proscenium
ceiling were for years believed to be caused by a roof leak. "Everybody
pointed up there and said ‘there’s a roof leak, there’s a roof leak.’
There wasn’t a roof leak," stated Spencer. "The air handler system for the
building is up there on the roof." Evaporation from the rooftop heating
and cooling mechanicals was collected in a large pan. When full, the pan
is supposed to drain through a pipe off the back roof. "It was clogged
because no one had cleaned it in years. So it leaked. And it leaked for
decades," Spencer said. "They kept seeing it and saying, ‘Oh well, it must
be a roof leak, but we don’t have money to fix the roof now.’ We went up
there, opened it up, cleaned it out." In fact, algae had simply clogged
the drain and the problem was corrected. "They are working on the area now
with an architect, investigating it structurally, repairing it and
examining the finishes to do an ‘interpretation’ of them," said Spencer.
There are also plans to finish the east lobby, which will be
redesigned to house a concession stand that can be stowed away. That
space, according to Cain, will be completed at the same level of quality
that the ladies restrooms are downstairs, and used for rental space. Those
restrooms "set the standard for how we are going to approach the
building," said Spencer. Those areas are sparkling with shiny new
fixtures, and painstaking detail that evokes a step back in time.
Cain said plaster work in the main floor lobby, which has crumbed
around the stairwells and fire exits, will be fixed and upstairs both
men’s and women’s restrooms will be reconfigured to include storage space,
possibly office space. "There is a lot of room up there that needs to be
reconfigured to the best advantage," remarked Cain. Spencer pointed out
that the front of the balcony has never been repainted. "Its never been
cleaned and paint changes over time due to all sorts of things. Straight
oxygen will change it," Spencer explained. Also, smoking in the auditorium
for 50 years had taken a toll. One section has been cleaned by Evergreen
Studios, a firm that is doing research on the original finishes. Gleaming
gold, the cleaned section stands out from all the rest. The original paint
was brighter and had more depth, Spencer noted. The original work
consisted of a base coat covered in glazes, producing an effect that will
be difficult to replicate. Examining a couple of panels in a corner,
Spencer explained: "There are actually four colors of blue, two different
kinds of gold, two different kinds of red and it’s because they all have
the same base color, but the way the glaze was dealt with, each of those
is different." What the restoration achieves are "interpretations" of the
original finishes, said Spencer.
The Virginia Theatre is available
to organizations and individuals wishing to produce or present a
performing arts event, schedule a meeting, conference or reception. Rental
rate is determined by day(s) of the week and type of usage (e.g.,
performance or rehearsal). Additional charges include technical
assistance, provided by the stagehands’ union (I.A.T.S.E. Local #482), and
equipment rental (lighting and audio). Contact The Virginia Theatre’s
business office at (217) 356-9053 or by e-mail: events@thevirginia.org to
receive a rental information packet. Estimates on total rental costs can
be provided by the theater’s management.
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The
Arts Artists Against AIDS: Expression from Floor to Ceiling, Wall to
Wall By Jason Pitzl-Waters and Jacqueline
Enstrom-Waters
For the past nine years in our community, on the last
weekend in April, dozens of artists have gathered to participate in an act
of love, hope and creation. With the annual return of spring, the event
blossoms into being, each year with more participating artists than the
year before, until it has grown into an event that draws the work of over
a hundred regional artists every year. Starting from a tiny seed of an
idea and the generosity of a handful of local artists, the annual Artists
Against Aids (AAA) event has grown into something strong and vibrant that
nourishes the hopes of people living with HIV/AIDS and brings beauty to
the community as a whole.
The annual AAA event benefits the Greater
Community AIDS Project (GCAP), a locally based, non-profit United Way
agency. GCAP is dedicated to educating the community about HIV/AIDS, and
to providing support services, such as rent/utility subsidies,
transportation and temporary housing for those living with HIV/AIDS. AAA,
now in its tenth year, is the largest and most profitable fundraiser of
GCAP, raising over $30,000 at last year’s event alone. The event has
become an unqualified success for GCAP and arguably what they are most
known for.
While the AAA event became synonymous with GCAP over the
years, it also has become a defining annual event for the local arts
community. Most likely no one could have predicted the profound effect AAA
would come to have on the local arts community when it started 10 years
ago, but that it has become a major force is unquestionable.
"As
important as (AAA) is for AIDS awareness, I think it is just as important
for art awareness, and to keep the minds and eyes of the community open,"
said Deborah Fell, a professional quilt artist who has participated in the
event for the last six years. Fell, who has shown her expressive,
emotionally charged art quilts everywhere from Eastern Illinois University
to the United Nations, says she loves the unique opportunity to show her
work alongside dozens of other mediums and with artists of all skill
levels. "One of the things I think we should celebrate about the event is
that lots of people, from the big people on the art scene to amateurs and
children, enter this show. It brings in a real diverse audience." Beaming
with pride, Fell shares that her daughter is planning on entering art into
the show this year, transforming Fell’s annual art tradition into a family
art tradition.
Local artist Linda Linn speaks passionately about
the uniqueness of the event, from the diverse list of artists creating in
vastly different mediums to the dynamic way the art is presented.
Volunteers gather at the AAA space, which is donated and is often a
different location each year, the week before the opening night and cover
every inch of the walls in art and create tables and pillars from found
objects to display even more art when the walls are too full to hold any
more pieces. Linn, who has often been one of the art hanging volunteers in
years past enthuses, "I really love seeing a whole bunch of art in one
space; I really love that (salon) gallery look. I like many kinds of art
hanging on the wall at the same time. I find it very visually
stimulating." Perhaps the facet that most impresses Linn about the AAA
event is how it helps build bridges between the general public and art. "I
love the non-exclusive social nature of it," said Linn, "a whole bunch of
people coming out late at night to look at art, and to buy art. I mean,
people don’t often buy art. It’s just not something that people consider
doing. Now people will go [to AAA] and think, ‘I’m going to go try to buy
a piece of art,’ and it isn’t something from Pier 1 or Pottery Barn, it
isn’t something that is manufactured. People want to help out the cause so
they will actually buy art and I don’t think they actually see a
separation between themselves and art, and art suddenly becomes more
accessible."
For local artist Suzanne Loechl, the most infectious
thing about the event is "opening night, such a frenzy of Champaign people
out buying art, and that at least half the money goes towards AIDS
research is incredible." Loechl also expressed that she thinks that the
artists of the community should participate in more fundraising galas for
charity. Loechl shared exuberantly her dreams of what local artists could
do for more issues, such as breast cancer, if they put their minds to
it.
Some concerns expressed about the show ranged from how the art
was handled and kept secure, to discomfort with the lack of "standards."
One local jewelry artist, who requested that her comments remain
anonymous, said, "You get a packet in the mail, drop off your work, and
that’s it. I’d really like to see GCAP invite the local art community to
get more involved with the event from its inception. I think many of us
have good ideas that could make the event even better and that the art
community might like to share the event more, take the opportunity to
educate the public about art as well as AIDS and that could benefit both
(GCAP and the arts community)."
Yet, while collecting artists’
thoughts about the event, concerns and disparaging remarks were by far in
the minority. Linn comments, "What’s really meaningful to me about (AAA)
is that people get together for ultimately philanthropic reasons and use
their art to help out the community, and I think that that’s really
beautiful. I would like to think that those who are entering are doing it
to use their art to better the cause."
Local glass artist and owner
of Glass FX, Richard Taylor, feels that is exactly why he is involved with
AAA. Taylor says AAA is more important than ever in a society in which the
AIDS crisis has fallen off of the radar of our consciousness. "Four years
ago, when I first participated in the AAA art show we had a government
that largely ignored the worldwide AIDS crisis," said Taylor. "Today, the
current government ... has an ever more pathetic attitude about the
crisis. Our government has spent over $300 billion (and climbing) on
military spending this year but has less than $1 billion allotted for the
AIDS epidemic." Taylor went on to explain, "we are fortunate to have such
a compassionate, hard-working group of individuals in our community to
make the AAA event so successful."
Taking a long pause after
sharing her enthusiasm for the diversity of the event, Fell lowers her
voice just a bit and added, "the AIDS issue is very important for me;
someone I love is HIV positive." After a long talk with her friend about
their condition in which they expressed how "daunting it was that there
was no cure," Fell went to her studio and began creating an art quilt
dealing with the emotions that surfaced during that conversation. Fell
plans to show and, hopefully, sell the piece that came out of that
conversation, a fabric collaged AIDS ribbon made from the repeating shape
of broken hearts.
When asked what she thought it was that made AAA
so special to so many artists, Linn concludes, "It’s a community event and
it isn’t just about the art, it’s about the cause, and yet it is about the
art ... and that is what makes it really meaningful to me,
personally."
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Words As Much for the Ear as The Mind: Michael S.
Harper By Jenny
Southlynn
"My sense, as a black American poet, that the
American language and its various idioms belong to practitioners hasn’t
changed. My hope for the next century is that black and minority children
will be given computers, e-mail, Web sites and paraphernalia on the
Internet and elsewhere TO PLAY; dividends will come from that absorption,
some of which won’t be calculable. I think we have to work on, seriously,
an end to WHITE SUPREMACY; we must give that problem to the children to
solve."
-Michael S. Harper
As part of Chancellor Nancy Cantor’s semester-long celebration,
Exploring the Human Experience, poet Michael S. Harper will visit the UIUC
campus Tuesday, April 30. Harper has been honored with the Melville Cane
Award of the Poetry Society of America, The Black Academy of Arts and
Letters Award and the Robert Hayden Poetry Award, among others. His most
recent book, Songlines in Michaeltree: New and Collected Poems, was
published by the University of Illinois Press in 2000.
A
distinguished author, Harper has written at least 10 books of poetry
including Dear John, Dear Coltrane, History Is Your Own Heartbeat,
Responsibility, Images of Kin: New and Selected Poems and Healing Songs
for the Inner Ear: Poems. He also became the first Poet Laureate of the
state of Rhode Island, an honor he held from 1988-93. A Professor of
English at Brown University, where he’s taught since 1970, Harper is
currently director of the writing program. His list of achievements in the
world of literature is almost too numerous to mention, but it’s important
to note a few. He’s been nominated twice for the National Book Award for
Dear John, Dear Coltrane and Images of Kin: New and Selected Poems, and
received honors from the National Endowment, the Guggenheim Foundation and
the National Institute of Arts and Letters. Harper won the 1996 George
Kent Poetry Award for Honorable Amendments, and in 1997 he was awarded the
Claiborne Pell Award for Excellence in Arts.
Born in Brooklyn,
N.Y., the son of a postal worker and a medical stenographer, Harper’s
family had high hopes that their son would grow up to be a doctor.
However, after a move to Los Angeles where he lived in a predominantly
white neighborhood and attended Dorsey High School, Harper failed to make
the honor roll and the dream of being a doctor faded. Later while
attending Los Angeles State College, Harper is reported to have said,
"life begins here." Harper was influenced by the political dynamics of his
time period and the painter Oliver Jackson, whom he met while studying
poetry and fiction at the University of Iowa. Jackson, whose personality
and ideas are both powerful, had a significant effect on Harper’s thinking
and his work. Keith Leonard writes of Harper’s work: "Manipulating old
European and American myths and creating new ones illustrates a goal and
technique Harper uses throughout his poetry."
Harper’s works are
also profoundly influenced by the music he grew up with-jazz giants from
his family’s record collection. Of his first volume of poetry Dear John,
Dear Coltrane (1970), Leonard writes, "Coltrane becomes a link between the
personal and historical, pain and its expression, suffering and love." And
in reference to Harper’s unusual rhythmic cadence, Leonard continues,
"...musical rhythm replaces traditional metrics in the poetry without
sacrificing craft."
Though Michael Harper may not have grown up to
fulfill his parents’ dreams of becoming a physician, he did grow up to
become a healer of sorts. Through his poetry that intimately traces the
history of African-American experience woven with the passion of jazz,
Harper’s poetry is a balm for the soul.
In his essay What is
American about American Poetry?, Harper states: "As Auden counseled, ‘we
are a collectivity of individuals.’ That is my faith! Sterling Brown,
Gwendolyn Brooks, Robert Hayden, Ralph Ellison were all integrationists;
an integer is a whole number. I find much of American expression pedantic,
silly and self-serving, but the best inspired, and found in many places,
not much in the academy. Africa is a goldmine; so is Latin America; I
think ‘political correctness’ is a neologism; we should embrace the
manifest destiny results of imperial culture, and all the aftermaths,
colonial, the educations extant in all, and the diaspora; we should pay
some attention to the human soul, and the inner world; astral projection
is really fear of planetary responsibility. We must heal ourselves by
healing the world."
Other works by Harper include: History Is Your
Own Heartbeat (1971), which won the Black Academy of Arts and Letters
Award for poetry; Nightmare Begins Responsibility (1975); Images of Kin:
New and Selected Poems (1977), which won the 1978 Melville Cane Award from
the Poetry Society of America and Healing Songs for the Inner Ear: Poems
(1984).
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Food SLOW FOOD | Laurence Mate
The Land Connection
This past Saturday, I drove up to Goodfield (located about
halfway between Normal and Peoria), for a party to celebrate the 21 acres
of farmland acquired by The Land Connection. The weather did not
cooperate, with chilly temperatures and driving rain, but nothing could
dampen the spirits of those who turned out to see this dream become a
reality.
The Land Connection is an educational organization,
"dedicated to educating the public about the many environmental and health
benefits of organic farming." It’s about teaching people to make
connections: the connection between that daily ritual we all participate
in of sitting down to a meal and the land that our food comes from and
those who are struggling to farm it. In short, the connection between good
food and good farming as well as the connection between good farming and a
good future for our planet.
As the refrain in Howard’s End urges us, "Only connect," and
we can transform the world.
In a way, The Land Connection embodies the relationship to
the land that it is trying to teach. The Land Connection was created to
save this particular piece of farmland and to grow a future for organic
farming in our area. It is wed to this land; they are one body, one
flesh.
The Land Connection did not exist until a local 21-acre plot
came up for sale. At a price of $5,000 an acre, the only people who could
afford this prime farmland were not farmers but developers. We all read
about how farmland is being devoured by urban sprawl, and how the high
prices developers will pay are putting farmland beyond the reach of
farmers, but in this case a small group of people committed to preserving
organic, family farms decided to do something about it. They formed a
registered, non-profit, educational organization and within nine months
raised $85,000 to purchase this farmland and put it to good use. It’s a
remarkable achievement.
To help grow the connection between all of us who eat and
the few people who still farm, The Land Connection has a number of
projects planned. They are making their organic farm available to farmers
who would like to raise pastured poultry and sell the eggs, who want to
grow grapes and make wine, who want to raise grains to use in baking their
own bread. To connect these projects with consumers, they have organized
four separate community-supported agriculture groups: one for fresh
produce, one for grass-fed meats, one for fruits and one for eggs. They
are also inviting groups of school children or adults to come out to the
farm and learn about different aspects of food production and organic
farming.
Appreciating the nutritional benefits of organic food and
its superior eating qualities won’t do us any good if there aren’t any
farmers left who know how to farm this way and if farmland is swallowed up
by strip malls, parking lots and "starter castles." This is where The Land
Connection comes in, preserving farmland, making it available, teaching
the next generation of organic farmers and teaching the rest of us to care
enough to make this connection.www.thelandconnection.org (309)
965-2407
© Copyright 2002 Laurence Mate, lmate@prairienet.org
SMART BOTTLES | Michael Alberty
The New Age of Riesling
Riesling is the noblest grape of all and yet it has spent
the last 100 years in the shadow of wines made from Chardonnay, Semillon,
Sauvignon Blanc and, yes, even Chenin Blanc grapes. It boggles the mind
that the versatile grape that produces age-worthy classics in Germany,
Alsace and Austria could sit on the back burner for so long. Was it a
million bad experiences with a blue bottle of cheap, sugary liquid
masquerading as wine that put people off for so long? Could the impact of
Liebfraumilch and a bunch of depressed nuns have so tainted our collective
memories that we now view all white wines from Germany with a jaundiced
eye? Well, I’m happy to report that Riesling is showing signs of making a
well-deserved comeback throughout the New World. Here are five really good
examples of New World Riesling that run the gamut of dry to sweet,
inexpensive to moderately priced.
2000 Jekel Monterey Riesling
($12-$15) Your initial sip will remind you of the first time you
bit into a cold, crisp Pippin apple. After that, you’ll experience waves
of apricot, honeysuckle and lime flavors that are nicely tempered by a
good bit of acidity and a touch of spice on the finish. There is a slight
touch of sweetness to this Riesling that would make it a great match for
any spicy cuisine. In fact, if you drink this wine on a sunny day,
outdoors, with a spicy jerked chicken sandwich from da Sandwich Boy, I
swear you’ll become a better person.
2001 Bookwalter Johannisberg Riesling
($9-$12) I don’t care who you are, there is going to be a time
and a place where you need a nice sweet white wine that is moderately
priced. This one is a surefire winner. Most of the grapes used to make
this Riesling were grown in Idaho, but the flavors will make you think
you’re stranded on a deserted island in the South Pacific. (Work with me
here—if Tom Hanks can get a volleyball, Fed Ex ought to be able to get you
a bottle of wine.) This wine will overwhelm your palate with flavors and
aromas of ripe, lush pineapple, preserved lemons and white peaches. It
could easily be dessert all by itself.
1997 Trevor Jones Riesling
($10-$12) This little Aussie stunner is dry and sassy. There
were so many different aromas going on in my glass that my head swirled. I
could make out honeysuckle and spice before I gave up and concentrated on
the magnolia/jasmine notes. It reminded me of the Garden District in New
Orleans on a sultry summer night. The wine is really fruit driven, with
lime and guava flavors that are nicely balanced by the crisp acidity. It’s
excellent with warm goat cheese on a bed of greens.
2000 Felton Road Dry Riesling
($19-$24) The Central Otago region of New Zealand may be fast
gaining a reputation for making nice Pinot Noir, but I think they are
doing an even better job with Riesling. This incredible wine should
convince just about anybody that I’m right. It is a rich, complex Riesling
that has flavors and aromas of pear, peach, tangerine and lime. Best of
all, there are notes of petrol and minerals that you don’t expect to find
in a New World wine. And after you swallow, savor the experience, because
there is a finish here that goes on as long as a Bill Clinton speech,
complete with lime and pineapple flavors. The fruit and acidity are in
perfect balance and you get the feeling that this wine will only get
better in the bottle over the next four to five years.
2000 Brooks Riesling
($17-$20) Jimi Brooks is one of Oregon’s great new winemakers,
best known for his Pinot Noir. On the side he makes about 100-120 cases of
Riesling each year and it is well worth hunting it down. You could really
lose yourself in the aromas of apricot, lime and various white stone
fruits that are in this glass of wine. There are even hints of wet stone
lurking underneath all of that fruit. The mouth-feel is round and
gorgeous, with flavors of peach and apricot attacking every single one of
your taste buds. The finish is aggressive, clean and crisp with lots of
citrus fruit left over to enjoy long after you have swallowed. This is one
of the best New World Rieslings I’ve ever had.
British wine critic Jancis Robinson recently observed that
"Riesling enthusiasts tend to be cleverer, wittier and better-looking than
the average wine lover." Who knows if she’s right, but if you drink any of
the wines I’ve mentioned here, at least you’ll be smarter.
Michael Alberty manages the Corkscrew Wine Emporium in
Urbana.
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Music Noise You Can Dance To By Nan
Holda
While Cajun music has its
roots in the bayous of southwest Louisiana, there is a branch nurtured by
Tom Turino that’s thriving in Champaign-Urbana. The Noisy Gators have a
love for cajun-along with zydeco and old-time string band music-and the
core members have been jamming together for over a decade. "A lot of times
men won’t get together unless they’re doing something—fishing or boating.
Music is like that for me," Turino explains. "My best friends are always
people I’m playing music with."
Turino has a passion for indigenous
music that started over 25 years ago during his undergrad studies of
Indian music. Currently a UI professor of Ethnomusicology (the study of
the relationship of music-making to broader social processes), Turino has
extensively researched Andean, Latin American and South African music.
He’s translated his studies of music into his love of performing it. "I’ve
been playing old-time music [since my youth]. The folk revival was going
on and I had a jug band in high school." His love for Cajun music began
during his grad school years in Austin, Texas, when he played in a Latin
American band. "We played a concert with Beausoleil, a pretty well-known
Cajun band," Turino recalls. "I just heard the music they were playing and
really liked it."
Cajun and Creole music dates back to the late
1700s in southwest Louisiana where Native Americans shared their musical
backgrounds with settlers from France, Nova Scotia, Africa and the
Caribbean. When German immigrants introduced the accordion to the region
in the late 1800s, Cajun and Creole music evolved similarly into mainly
dance-oriented two-steps and waltzes. Around the same time, the prayers
and songs of black field workers led to a hand-clapping, foot-stomping
style called juré. By 1900, the juré songs merged with Creole and Cajun
influences into a form called La La. In the late 1940s, the Creole and
Cajun genres diverged when Creole musicians, inspired by urban blacks,
infused La La with R&B and jazz to create the syncopated sounds of
zydeco music.
The members of The Noisy Gators were brought together
by their mutual love of music and all things Cajun. Turino and friends
Randy Cordle and Michael Powers met over 10 years ago as neighbors living
in Urbana. Powers and Turino had already been jamming together when the
pair met Cordle. "Randy found me playing accordion on my porch, and Randy
makes accordions," Turino remembers, "so he came over and talked to me."
Cordle adds, "The rest is history."
In their first incarnation
from 1989 to the mid-’90s, the trio added Karen Larsen on fiddle to create
the foundation of the locally popular dance band The Squeezetones, who
played a unique fusion of Cajun and Brazilian rhythms. For a few years
afterward, Turino, Cordle and Powers hooked up with fiddler Lisa Boucher
and guitarist Matt Stewart, incorporating a more prevalent rock sound into
a band called The Hyperdogs. After The Hyperdogs disbanded, Cordle and
Turino continued to play informally with Turino’s son, Matt. It’s
unique-but not odd-that Turino’s teenage son plays old-time music with his
father and his father’s friends. "Matt’s played this music for so long,
it’s just kind of normal to him," the elder Turino explains. "In old-time
music, these kinds of family bands are really common." At 18, Matt may be
the young pup, but he’s been playing fiddle for nine years.
Drawn
back to good friends and good music, Powers returned to the jams sessions.
To round out the bottom end, bassist Rob Krumm, formerly of The Squeegees,
was asked to join the group. "Tom, Mike and Randy are seasoned pros, and
Matt is a very talented fiddle player. I felt like I’d won the local music
lotto," Krumm recalls. Thus, in the fall of 2001, The Noisy Gators line-up
was solidified-Tom Turino (Cajun accordions, clawhammer banjo, guitar,
vocals), Matt Turino (fiddle, scrubboard), Randy Cordle (guitar, mandolin,
vocals), Michael Powers (drums, assorted percussion) and Rob Krumm (bass
guitar, vocals).
While Cordle and Tom Turino contribute a fair
number of originals, The Gators also perform Cajun favorites like "Rue
Canal" and "Ossin Two Step" and old-time traditionals like "Shady Grove"
and "Cold and Frosty Morning" in their own lively fashion. "Oftentimes
cover tunes are convoluted in the Gatorizing process," Cordle admits, "to
the point that they become unrecognizable to most."
While The
Gators won’t rule out the possibility of recording an album of their
unusual and unique old-time music, their main goal is to get more people
boogying at their shows. "There’s nothing better than seeing people
enjoying your music by dancing," Cordle says. To motivate people, the band
has tossed around the idea of playing a monthly dance gig that includes
two-step and waltz instruction. "Cajun music is dance music," Turino
states. "The Squeezetones were the center of a really nice scene. People
of all ages would dance. That kind of scene is what I think this music is
all about. That would be my aspiration much more than making a CD. It’s
just community music."
The Noisy Gators are working their hardest
to get this community on their feet and on the dance floor. While the
popularity of Cajun music has waned in the North over the last few years,
you won’t have to trek to New Orleans to catch this infectious music. The
Noisy Gators will be playing Friday, April 26 from 8 to 10 p.m. at The
Highdive and Saturday, April 27 at 9 p.m. at The Iron Post.
Ah-yeeeee! |
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©2002 Saga Communications |
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